NCDRC clarifies Pecuniary Jurisdiction f Consumer Fora to be Determined by Value of Goods/ Services ‘Paid’ as Consideration

Sep5,2020
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While deciding on To determine pecuniary jurisdiction of District, State or National Commission which value of goods or services has to be considered National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Division Bench of R.K. Agrawal and Dr S.M. Kantikar, held that

“…for detrmining the pecuniary jurisdiction of the District Commission, State Commission or National Commission the value of goods or services paid as consideration alone has to be taken and not the value of the goods or services purchased.”

Further, it was stated that the complainant had taken Insurance coverage from National Insurance Company Limited, Kolkata under its Standard Fire and Special Perils Policy initially for a total sum of Rupees Twenty eight crores and twenty thousand only by paying a premium of Rupees Three lac twenty thousand five hundred and twenty-five only.

Parliament, while enacting the Act of 2019 was conscious of this fact and to ensure that Consumer should approach the appropriate Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission whether it is District, State or National only the value of the consideration paid should be taken into consideration while determining the pecuniary jurisdiction and not value of the goods or services and compensation, and that is why a specific provision has been made in Sections 34 (1), 47 (1) (a) (i) and 58 (1) (a) (i) providing for the pecuniary jurisdiction of the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission and the National Commission respectively.

NCDRC bench said Sections 34 (1), 47 (1) (a) (i) and 58 (1) (a) (i) of the Act of 2019 make it clear that for detrmining the pecuniary jurisdiction of the District Commission, State Commission or National Commission the value of goods or services paid as consideration alone has to be taken and not the value of the goods or services purchased.

The value of consideration paid by the Complainant is only Rs 4,43,562 (Rupees four lac forty three thousand five hundred and sixty two only), which is not above Rs 10,00,00,000 (Rupees Ten crore), the National Commission has no jurisdiction to entertain the present Consumer Complaint. [Pyaridevi Chabiraj Steels (P) Ltd. v. National Insurance Company Ltd., Consumer Case No. 833 of 2020, decided on 28-08-2020]

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